object
Utilities for dealing with objects.
It can be imported as object
from 'laxar';
Contents
Module Members
Module Members
options( obj, defaults )
Returns all properties from obj
with missing properties completed from defaults
. If obj
is null
or undefined
, an empty object is automatically created. obj
and defaults
are not modified by this
function. This is very useful for optional map arguments, resembling some kind of configuration.
Example:
import { object } from 'laxar'; object.options( { validate: true }, { validate: false, highlight: true } ); // => // { // validate: true, // highlight: true // }
Parameters
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
obj | Object |
the options object to use as source, may be null or undefined |
defaults | Object |
the defaults to take missing properties from |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object |
the completed options object |
forEach( object, iteratorFunction )
Iterates over the keys of an object and calls the given iterator function for each entry.
On each iteration the iterator function is passed the value
, the key
and the complete object
as
arguments.
If object
is an array, the native Array.prototype.forEach
function is called.
In this case the keys are the indices of the array.
Example:
import { object } from 'laxar'; object.forEach( { name: Peter, age: 12 }, ( value, key ) => { console.log( `${key} = ${value}\n` ); } ); // => // name = Peter // age = 12
Parameters
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
object | Object |
the object to run the iterator function on |
iteratorFunction | Function |
the iterator function to run on each key-value pair |
path( obj, thePath, optionalDefault )
Finds a property in a nested object structure by a given path. A path is a string of keys, separated
by a dot from each other, used to traverse that object and find the value of interest. An additional
default is returned, if otherwise the value would yield undefined
.
Note that path()
must only be used in situations where all path segments are also valid
JavaScript identifiers, and should never be used with user-specified paths:
- there is no mechanism to escape '.' in path segments; a dot always separates keys,
- an empty string as a path segment will abort processing and return the entire sub-object under the
respective position. For historical reasons, the path interpretation differs from that performed by
#setPath()
.
Example:
import { object } from 'laxar'; object.path( { one: { two: 3 } }, 'one.two' ); // => 3 object.path( { one: { two: 3 } }, 'one.three' ); // => undefined object.path( { one: { two: 3 } }, 'one.three', 42 ); // => 42 object.path( { one: { two: 3 } }, 'one.' ); // => { two: 3 } object.path( { one: { two: 3 } }, '' ); // => { one: { two: 3 } } object.path( { one: { two: 3 } }, '.' ); // => { one: { two: 3 } }
Parameters
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
obj | Object |
the object to traverse |
thePath | String |
the path to search for |
optionalDefault | * |
the value to return instead of undefined if nothing is found |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
* |
the value at the given path |
setPath( obj, path, value )
Sets a property in a nested object structure at a given path to a given value. A path is a string of keys, separated by a dot from each other, used to traverse that object and find the place where the value should be set. Any missing subtrees along the path are created.
Note that setPath()
must only be used in situations where all path segments are also valid
JavaScript identifiers, and should never be used with user-specified paths:
- there is no mechanism to escape '.' in path segments; a dot will always create separate keys,
- an empty string as a path segment will create an empty string key in the object graph where missing. For historical reasons, this path interpretation differs from that performed by #path (see there).
Example:
import { object } from 'laxar'; object.setPath( {}, 'name.first', 'Peter' ); // => { name: { first: 'Peter' } } object.setPath( {}, 'pets.1', 'Hamster' ); // => { pets: [ null, 'Hamster' ] } object.setPath( {}, '', 'Hamster' ); // => { '': 'Hamster' } } object.setPath( {}, '.', 'Hamster' ); // => { '': { '': 'Hamster' } } }
Parameters
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
obj | Object |
the object to modify |
path | String |
the path to set a value at |
value | * |
the value to set at the given path |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
* |
the full object (for chaining) |
deepClone( object )
Returns a deep clone of the given object. Note that the current implementation is intended to be used for simple object literals only. There is no guarantee that cloning objects instantiated via constructor function works and cyclic references will lead to endless recursion.
Parameters
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
object | * |
the object to clone |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
* |
the clone |
tabulate( fn, keys )
Creates a lookup table from a function and a list of inputs to the function.
Parameters
Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
fn | Function |
The callback to apply to all inputs |
keys | Array.<String> , Array.<Number> , Array.<Boolean> |
The keys for the lookup table, and inputs to the function. |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Object |
An object mapping the given keys to their values under fn . |